Illicit Trade in Plants and Wildlife

Overview

The global trade of plants and wildlife is vital for economic development but also poses significant risks to biodiversity, ecosystems and food security. The illicit trade in these goods, including unregulated e-commerce transactions, facilitates the spread of harmful pests species, disrupts ecosystems and undermines conservation efforts.

The resources presented in this campaign focus on raising awareness of the dangers of illicit trade in plants and wildlife and promoting compliance with international standards. With the rise of e-commerce, regulating the movement of these goods has become more complex, often bypassing essential checks.



Illicit Plant Trade Campaing Image

Useful sources

Guide

E-commerce Guide for Managing Pest Risks

This guide developed by the Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO) and the International Plant Protection Convention (IPPC), addresses the challenges of managing pest risks from goods purchased online and shipped via postal or courier services. The guide provides practical solutions for ensuring safe trade while protecting plant health and biodiversity.

Read the full guide here.


Ecommcerce Illicit Plant Trade Guide


Plant Health and Trade Facilitation

This informational guide provides essential strategies and standards to support safe and efficient trade of plants and agricultural products while protecting global biodiversity. Developed under the International Plant Protection Convention (IPPC), it focuses on balancing trade facilitation with pest risk management.

Access the information guide here.


Plant Health and Trade Faciliation Guide


Bulletins

Bringing United for Wildlife Members and Partners the Latest Trends, Typologies, and Modus Operandi on the Illegal Wildlife Trade

The monthly bulletins provide insights and updates on global efforts to combat wildlife trafficking and illicit trade. Featuring the latest trends, typologies, and modus operandi (methods and techniques used by traffickers), these resources offer actionable intelligence for the transport, financial, and law enforcement sectors.

Read the latest updates from below: